Q&A’s published on Lawyers.com and the Epoch Times – 03/10/2017 1. How Long is the Process to Get My Husband Legalized? 2. Will I Lose my Green Card If I File a Tax Return That Shows All My Income Is Earned in Another Country? 3.Can My Expired H1-B Visa Be Reinstated?

1. How Long is the Process to Get My Husband Legalized?

We have one year of marriage and have a son. We have known each other since 2009. My husband has a clean record and no criminal background. Also has been here in the U.S since 2007. He did not enter with visa.

Mr. Lee answers:
The answer depends upon your status. If you have no status, your husband may have to wait until Congress passes a legalization act. If you are a US citizen or permanent resident, you may be able to take advantage of the Administration’s I-601A program under which you would file an I-130 petition for alien relative, have that approved, and then submit an I-601A application for a waiver of illegal presence during the time that he is still here in the US. That application is based upon establishing extreme hardship to you if the waiver is not granted. The waiver would be adjudicated during the time that your husband is here, and dependent upon the results, he would then decide whether to continue his immigration. Assuming that it is, he could then consular process for an immigrant visa interviewing overseas at the American Embassy or Consulate in his home country. As you say that your husband has a clean record, no criminal background, and did not enter with a visa, his interview would be like any other immigrant visa interview since the I-601A waiver would excuse his illegal presence in the US. Kindly note two other things –The viability of the program may depend upon whether it will be targeted by Mr. Trump and if so, whether he will be able to muster enough votes from Congress to end the program.  Second is that the I-601A waiver only excuses illegal presence and not any other grounds of inadmissibility such as drug addiction, chronic alcoholism, membership in the Communist Party or terrorist organization, etc. 

2. Will I Lose my Green Card If I File a Tax Return That Shows All My Income Is Earned in Another Country?

I am a legal resident living abroad. I have been a legal resident for 5 years but have never filed a tax return. What are my chances of losing my GC if I start filing one now?

Mr. Lee answers:
I believe that you are confusing the payment of taxes with maintenance of your green card. DHS knows how long you have been out of the country through its record-keeping of your record of travels and through your passport. Stays outside the US for extended periods of time may subject you to loss of the green card regardless of whether you file US taxes or not. As a US permanent resident, you are obligated to file taxes on your worldwide income. In my opinion, the most damaging aspect of filing taxes immigration wise would be to claim a foreign income exemption as you would be stating on the tax return that you consider yourself a nonresident of this country.

3.Can My Expired H1-B Visa Be Reinstated?

I worked in US from Jan 2009 to Jan 2013 and came back to India for Masters. My Visa expired on Oct 2013. Now since I did not utilized my VISA fully, is there a way to reinstate my VISA, if so how? I heard of cap exempt. Is it applicable here?

Mr. Lee answers:
In your situation, you do appear to be cap exempt if you wish to use the other two years of H-1B eligibility. You have to go through the H-1B process all over again. The only difference is that you would not have to  establish eligibility under the H-1B visa lottery and could file at any time that you have the proper situation. 

Q&A’s published on Lawyers.com and the Epoch Times – 03/03/2017 1. Deportation 2. Applying for a Re-Entry Permit from Abroad? 3. Why My Passport Has No Entry Date?

1. Deportation

RE: Immigration Marriage Fraud “Amendments of 1986, 8 U.S.C. § 1186a…, requiring that an actual family unit still remain in existence at the end of the two year period.” My husband obtained his Green Card in Nov. 2014. He and I started living apart April 2015. He moved from my house in NC to CT. I have not yet filed divorce papers NC but we are no longer an intact family unit. INS does not know this and he has not informed them or of a change of address. Could he be at risk for deportation? 

Mr. Lee answers:
If your husband already has a ten year green card instead of a two-year green card, he is generally not affected by the immigration marriage fraud amendments of 1986. If he only has a two-year green card, he would have had to file form I-751 application to remove the conditional basis of the resident status within the 90 day period prior to the second anniversary of his having obtained the conditional card. At that point, he would be giving U.S.C.I.S. his current address. If he has a 10 year green card, he is still supposed to notify U.S.C.I.S. of his change of address, but no one (as far as we can see) is being deported because of failure to do so. 

2. Applying for a Re-Entry Permit from Abroad?

I am a green card holder and I want to submit a I 131 form to apply for a re-entry permit. I am currently overseas. Am i allowed to send the completed and signed form to a relative in the US and have them forward it to USCIS and then I can just fly back to the US when I receive a letter for my biometrics appointment?

Mr. Lee answers:
It is illegal to file for a reentry permit from abroad. The form instructions clearly require that the applicant apply when he or she is physically in this country.  

3. Why My Passport Has No Entry Date?

I’m a Jordanian citizen , got a 5 years visa through the US embassy in Jordan . I did arrive to the states 2 weeks ago, the immigration officer at Chicago airport asked me how long am I going to stay in the USA visiting, I replied : not sure , could be a month , 2 months or more,  then Later on at the hotel I   I have noticed that my passport does not have an entry date , so apparently the Officer has forgotten to stamp my passport nor he specified the length of time that I could  Stay here in USA . What do I need to do at this point , with taking in consideration  that I’m trying to avoid  Missing up with my 5 years visa as I’m thinking to come back to visit the states again  Back to the states for another visit. 

Mr. Lee answers:
As this is a mistake of the immigration inspector at the airport, you should go back to an international flights airport to the deferred inspection section run by Customs and Border Protection, explain your situation, bring out whatever documents that you have, and try and have your problem rectified.

Article “Trump on Future Legalization – Deliberate Distraction or Naïveté” as published in the Immigration Daily on March 2, 2017.

As published in the Immigration Daily on March 2, 2017.

You cannot continually demonize undocumented immigrants and then turn around to legalize them. The math does not compute. Even as Presidents George W. Bush and Barack Obama attempted legalization, they constantly praised the virtues of the undocumented. Both presidents were frustrated by the intractability of the Republican Party. Now it is the Republican Party on steroids owning both houses of Congress and President Trump’s own rabid backers poised to stop any mass legalization program. The President’s musings at the luncheon with television news anchors at the White House before his address to Congress on February 28th that he is open to providing legal status to millions of undocumented immigrants as long as there is compromise on both sides cannot be taken seriously given the background, his continual speeches on the undesirability of undocumented immigrants, and his Executive Order on January 25, 2017, “Enhancing Public Safety in the Interior of the United States” targeting all the undocumented for removal, not just violent criminals. That prioritizes the removal of persons convicted of a criminal act, persons with unresolved criminal cases, and those who have committed acts that constitute a chargeable criminal offense, thus including everyone who has made an illegal entry since such is a crime under Section 275(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act. Reports are that after Mr. Trump’s comments, aides rushed to quickly to alert the Svengali- like Steve Bannon, chief strategist, and Stephen Miller, the senior policy advisor – both strident anti-immigration personages and chief writers of his address – and the remarks or any hints of them were not included in Mr. Trump’s speech.

The speech itself was virulently anti-immigrationist, like a hammer in a velvet glove, rather than the strident speeches that the President is known for making, e.g. Inaugural address. He talked of the U. S. standing united in condemning hate and evil in all of its forms, especially mentioning threats targeting the Jews, but only said “as well as last week’s shooting in Kansas City” which would puzzle anyone not already familiar with the ethnic hate shooting of 2 engineers from India by a white man last week because of Mr. Trump’s short shrift, non-recitation of facts, and giving the wrong location as the shooting occurred in Olathe, Kansas, a city 20 miles from Kansas City. Mr. Trump had been criticized for not saying anything before, and so gave short shrift to answer his challengers, but no detail as such did not fit his narrative that immigrants are to be seen as perpetrators of violence, not the victims. He later presented four Americans in the galleries as the victims of undocumented immigrants whose son and 2 husbands were killed by illegal immigrants. He demonized the undocumented as creating an environment of lawless chaos, as the cause of American families losing jobs, income, or loved ones, and that by enforcing the immigration laws, his administration would raise wages, help the unemployed, save billions of dollars, and make our communities safer for everyone.

So even though the facts on criminality by the undocumented do not bear him out, Mr. Trump’s demonizing and elaborating on anecdotal situations even to the point of bringing in four victims for his address hardens even further the sentiment against undocumented immigrants and would make legalization much harder. Mr. Trump has been accused many times of feinting and trying to confuse and distract his critics, and his remarks at the afternoon luncheon must be seen as one of those occasions. If by some chance he was sincere in that moment, he has already built himself a box from which he would find it very difficult to extricate himself.

For the record, undocumented immigrants are incarcerated much less than the native-born population of this country. In a 2010 survey, 1.6% of immigrant males the ages of 18-39 were incarcerated compared to 3.3% of native-born Americans. Although Steve Bannon’s publication, Breitbart, offers a figure of almost 37% of undocumented immigrants in federal prison, the overall federal prison population is only about 10% of the overall prison population, and the overwhelming majority of undocumented immigrants (76% in 2013) are there for immigration violations and not other criminal acts. The New York Times article on January 26, 2017, “Contrary to Trump’s Claims, Immigrants Are Less Likely to Commit Crimes”, says that “Analyses of census data from 1980 through 2010 show that among men ages 18 to 49, immigrants were one-half to one-fifth as likely to be incarcerated as those born in the United States.”

Immigrants are the lifeblood of a country’s maintaining itself in a leading position in the world where the native population is unable to reproduce fast enough. The Japanese are the prime example of a country that has fallen into stagflation for this reason. The German Chancellor has attempted to avoid the situation through importing vast numbers of refugees and will be seen in the future as a visionary who saved the future for her country although Germany is now going through the throes of change. In this country where immigrants are a huge life force – 3 million immigrants in the city of New York alone – mass deportation of the undocumented would leave hollowed out cities of empty apartments and houses and virulent crime. The immigrant population is generally younger than the general population, and will be a huge part of propping up the Social Security system for retiring baby boomers, the largest class of retirees ever. As stated in our article, “Is the Wreckage Fast Approaching for the Nation under Trump?”, Immigration Daily, 2/6/17, as of 2012, 95.5% of the 11,000,000+ undocumented immigrants living in the U. S. were under 55 years of age; in 2014 there were 6.6 million U. S. citizens living in households with undocumented immigrants, of which 5.7 million were under age 18 and 865,000 age 18 or over; and a 2016 study on the economic impacts of removing undocumented workers found that a policy of mass deportation would immediately reduce the nation’s GDP by 1.4% and ultimately by 2.6%, and reduce cumulative GDP over 10 years by $4.7 trillion.

Whether he knows it or not, President Trump will need the undocumented immigrants to help him achieve many of the lofty goals that he stated in his address. The initiatives all cost money; he will find that some of the sources that he is counting on will not produce due to flawed assumptions; and he will need all the revenue that he can obtain – even from the undocumented.

Q&A’s published on Lawyers.com and the Epoch Times – 02/24/2017 1. Can an H-1B Holder Leave the Country After Filing an I-485? 2. Name Mismatch in Green Card and Passport 3.Marital Status – Visa Lottery

1. Can an H-1B Holder Leave the Country After Filing an I-485?

My I-485 has been filed but I-131 was not filed.  She has an active H1B Visa through Nov 2017. Can we leave the country and return without hurting our application process or her H-1B? There is extra sensitivity around this as I have read that: “if a H-1B visa holder reenters the United States with the Advanced Parole, his/her H-1B status will be terminated. “

Mr. Lee answers:
An H-1B holder can leave the country after filing an I-485, but the question of returning safely depends upon whether the H-1B holder already has an H-1 visa stamped in the passport. If not, the H-1B holder (unless a Canadian citizen) would have to interview with the American consulate or embassy for a visa stamp to reenter the country. In most cases, the visa would be issued even if an I-485 has been filed. But there is always a risk-however slight- with consular processing of an H-1B petition with other issues. So you should be aware of that.

2. Name Mismatch in Green Card and Passport

My question is about green card and passport name mismatch. GC has only first 18 letters of the first name due to character limitation. What is the problem I am going to face while re-entry to US

Mr. Lee answers:
I do not believe that you would have problems reentering the US where the green card can only fit the first 18 letters of your first name. Customs and Border Protection can always look through the database to see your entire name if the immigration inspector so desires. However, the fact that the first 18 letters of the first name are the same as the name in the passport should be enough to convince an inspector that you are who you say you are.

3. Marital Status – Visa Lottery

I am from a not eligible country this year and my fiancée is from an eligible country; we are planning on getting married on mid November but we will both be single by the application closing date (Nov 1st). Should he apply as “unmarried”? or should we apply as a married couple?

Mr. Lee answers:
As you will both still be single by the application closing date, your fiancé should apply as unmarried. If he is selected, you can still be married and immigrate with him at the same time. If in the US, and able to adjust status, you can both put in I-485 applications for adjustment of status when his number appears on the visa bulletin. If overseas, you can apply through submitting form DS-260 immigrant visa application forms. 

Q&A’s published on Lawyers.com and the Epoch Times – 02/17/2017 1. Will My EAD on H-4 Visa Get Approved If My Husband’s Employer Has Withdrawn His H-1B Petition? 2. Can Illegal Alien Register for the Selective Service and Get Citizenship? 3. Criteria for English Test Exemption

1. Will My EAD on H-4 Visa Get Approved If My Husband’s Employer Has Withdrawn His H-1B Petition?

My husband lost job on 15th July and got the I-140 approval on the 18th September filed through the same employer who had got his H-1B approved. However, they had withdrawn his H-1B petition and it had got revoked on the 23rd of September. Can I still file my EAD card since we have his I140 approval?

Mr. Lee answers:
The H-4 EAD is dependent upon your husband maintaining his H-1B status. As a dependent, you cannot exercise more rights than your husband. The energies of both you and your husband should be more on his finding another H-1B position as soon as possible and having that employer petition for a new H-1B.

 2. Can Illegal Alien Register for the Selective Service and Get Citizenship?

Undocumented immigrant or illegal alien entering without inspection (EWI) register for the selective service, can he get his citizenship?

Mr. Lee answers:
At this time, the Armed Forces of the US screen applicants and generally will not allow undocumented immigrants to join the branches. Those should do manage to slip in many times have difficult times in citizenship applications because of the prevarications used in entering the Service branch. The case law is divided on the naturalization eligibility of people who served honorably in violation of the enlistment provisions, and suggests that citizenship may be granted where the wrongful enlistment was innocent as opposed to fraudulent. However, please note that everyone who is not a nonimmigrant including undocumented immigrants is obligated to register for selective service. It seems strange having to register for service that a person will never get a chance to perform, but that is the law of the country. It may be that the US will be less selective if there is a serious war and will require the services of undocumented immigrants at that time.

 3. Criteria for English Test Exemption

My mom has been permanent resident for 12 years, and she is 76 year old. If she applies for Citizenship, can she be waived for English test?

Mr. Lee answers:
Your mother unfortunately cannot be waived for the English test as that is only available for persons who have held the green card for 15 years and are 55 years of age or 50 years and held the green card for 20 years.

Q&A’s published on the World Journal Weekly – 2/12/2017 1. F4 Category

1. F4 Category


I am a U.S. citizen and filed F4 immigrant cases for my two older brothers in 2011.  I got the receipts in 11/2011.  After that, I have not received anything from Immigration.  In 9/2015 and 11/2015 I mailed two certified letters to Immigration inquiring the cases.  F4 category will take about 12 years, but I want to know my waiting in-line’s number.  The receipts I got did not have the waiting number.  I am a law-abiding citizen, filed taxes and no criminal record.  Please tell me what I should do and when my cases will be approved?

Mr. Lee answers:
In cases like yours under the F4 category, U.S.C.I.S. has not given much priority to adjudicating the petitions because it knows that the entire case takes about (as you note) 12 years. The priority date is awarded at the time that the case is filed. Generally speaking, people in your situation just receive the receipt and have to wait years for an adjudication. If you filed a petition in the half of the country controlled by the Vermont service center, or if your case was transferred recently to any other service center than California, the adjudication should be coming shortly. Vermont is currently processing F4 petitions that were filed by 11/7/11. Cases that are transferred to service centers in Nebraska and Washington DC are taking approximately 5 months to adjudicate. The California service center is the laggard, adjudicating F4 petitions that were filed by May 17, 2011. 

Please note that it is sometimes a blessing to have a late adjudication in this category where children of the beneficiary are concerned since the time spent in the adjudication is time credited to the age of the children under the Child Status Protection Act (CSPA).

 

Q&A’s published on Lawyers.com and the Epoch Times – 02/10/2017 1. How Do I Add My Relative’s New-born Child in The I-130 Petition? 2. Applying for Naturalization Almost 3 Years After I-601 Approval and Green Card. 3. ETA Form 9089 – Question

1. How Do I Add My Relative’s New-born Child in The I-130 Petition?

I am a USA citizen and filled an I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, to petition my brother to the USA in 2006. My brother had a new-born daughter in 2007 after submitting the I-130. How to add the new-born child to the I-130 petition.

Mr. Lee answers:
Since U.S.C.I.S. generally does not take nine years to adjudicate an I-130 relative petition, I will assume that the petition is already approved and the file is at the National Visa Center, which can be described as the halfway house between U.S.C.I.S. and the consulate. I will further assume that you have already received some information from the National Visa Center giving you the case number at the agency. You can use that case number and the address on the paper to notify it that your brother has a daughter.  You should also enclose a copy of her birth paper. 

2. Applying for Naturalization Almost 3 Years After I-601 Approval and Green Card.

My husband was convicted of a CIMT (Crime Involving Moral Turpitude) 12 years ago. We already went through the I-601 process… he was approved, and has had a green card for almost 3 years now (by marriage to USC). He was not able to complete probation for that old crime until he entered with a Green Card and has had that probation completed for almost a year now. We want to start the naturalization process but I know about the 5 years of good moral character. Does that count from the time of his actual conviction or from the time he completed the probation for it? 

Mr. Lee answers:
Neither of your dates are correct. Good moral character starts not from the time of actual conviction nor the time that he completes probation, but from the time of the commission of the crime. As the CIMT was committed 12 years ago, he has satisfied the period of good moral character for the crime if you wait the full 3 years before making the application. I do note that depending upon the seriousness of the CIMT, a naturalization examiner can still consider it for purposes of good moral character. 

 3. ETA Form 9089 – Question

I entered the date in dd/mm/yyyy format in Date Signed section of approved FORM 9089. Can i correct it by striking and and writing new date with my initials?

Mr. Lee answers:
While the Department of Labor does not wish anyone to make any changes on the 9089 form while it is being processed, that prohibition against making changes does not apply once the form has been approved. If you made a mistake on putting in the date of signature on the approved form, you can strike it and write in a new date with your initials as you suggest.

Article “Is The Wreckage Fast Approaching For The Nation Under Trump?” as published in the Immigration Daily on February 6, 2017.

As published in the Immigration Daily on February 6, 2017

As we sit at the beginning of the third week of a Donald Trump Twitter presidency, the signs are already here of a failing presidency – an embattled president, political capital fading in the outrage over early incautious policy decisions, an economic scheme promising wrack and ruin, expected mind-boggling future deficits, anticipated brain drain, loss of business, tourism, and post secondary education dollars from foreign-born due to restrictive or harsh appearing immigration policies, expected departure of large numbers of the undocumented, and a predictably future plunging stock market. The makeover of America has begun to the detriment of the country.

America as a beacon of liberty and moral referee disappeared with the January 27, 2017, Trump Executive Order, “Protecting the Nation from Foreign Terrorists Entry into the United States,” freezing refugee admissions for 120 days, barring for at least 90 days entries, visas (nonimmigrant and immigrant) along with all other immigration benefits to nationals of Iraq, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, and Yemen, with a further call for adding other countries onto the list that do not comply in giving information to the U. S. on their nationals. Ex-New York City mayor and Trump confidant Rudy Giuliani admitted on Fox news that the Executive Order was a backdoor Muslim ban. Most analysts have agreed that the ban is superfluous as the U. S. has not been attacked by refugees from any of the 7 listed countries and counterproductive as dangerous for American armed forces, especially in Iraq, as it fits the ISIS narrative that the U. S. cannot be trusted and discourages assistance and cooperation from Iraqis and others.

The stock market is set to plunge drastically as soon as investors begin to feel the consequences of Mr. Trump’s present and anticipated actions. The market has been up since the election with investors banking on less regulation on companies releasing growth, repatriation of large profits that U. S. companies such as GE, Microsoft and Pfizer have kept abroad to escape taxes, the unlocking of huge infrastructure projects and deals, and reduction of waste in Washington. Unfortunately a large decline in the market is coming as the Trump administration has shown its hand in a spending wish list on defense, restrictive immigration measures, infrastructure, etc. while preparing to propose reductions in taxes to the wealthy, corporations and estates, and ignite trade wars around the globe. The Republicans are also hard-pressed to replace Obamacare and fulfill Mr. Trump’s recent pledge that his substitute for the Affordable Care Act would insure more people at lower cost. His recent actions in approving a botched SEAL team raid in Yemen, threatening Iran over its recent missile test, and reportedly giving Syrian rebels heavier weaponry foreshadow more use of military might and the nation’s money than in the Obama years. In the same way that all other administrations have learned that the people of the nation cannot have huge spending and large tax cuts at the same time, the Trump administration will soon realize along with the rest of the country that the promises on spending and cutting taxes cannot be fulfilled without ruinously running the Treasury printing presses and releasing the twin specters of rampant inflation and gargantuan budget deficits.

Multiple studies have shown that the undocumented bring a net benefit to the country and yet Mr. Trump believes that it would be a triumph to drive them all out. If large numbers left or were driven from the U. S., the economy would tank as there would be no Americans willing to take on many of their jobs even at higher wages, the U. S. population would grow older immediately, large swaths of U. S. cities would begin to look like Detroit with abandoned houses pock-marking the landscape, municipalities would experience declining revenues and shrinking tax bases, and there would be many less people to stimulate the economy in all areas as the young and middle-aged and not the elderly are the population groups that drive spending. That is the reason why an audience between ages 18-49 is the most sought after for TV networks and the Nielsens. Statistically as of 2012, 95.5% of the 11,000,000+ undocumented immigrants living in the U. S. were under 55 years of age with the vast majority (85.9%) between 18-54 years, prime ages for establishing families and purchasing cars, homes, and all the other accouterments of living. Besides them, in 2014 there were 6.6 million U. S. citizens living in households with undocumented immigrants, of which 5.7 million were under age 18 and 865,000 were age 18 and over. Deporting or terrifying millions of this population to leave the country would leave a huge vacuum for goods and services nationwide. A 2016 study on the economic impacts of removing unauthorized immigrant workers found that a policy of mass deportation would immediately reduce the nation’s GDP by 1.4 percent and ultimately by 2.6 percent, and reduce cumulative GDP over 10 years by $4.7 trillion (Ryan Edwards and Francesc Ortega, “The Economic Impacts of Removing Unauthorized Immigrant Workers,” Center for American Progress, 9/21/16, https://www.americanprogress.org/iss…grant-workers/.)

Mr. Trump has already started down this road by prioritizing enforcement against most undocumented immigrants in his January 25, 2017, Executive Order “Enhancing Public Safety in the Interior of the United States” since illegal entry is a crime under INA §275(a) and the order targets anyone who has been convicted of “any” criminal offense, been charged with “any” criminal offense where the charge is not been resolved, or committed acts that constitute a chargeable criminal offense. In terminating the Obama administration’s Priority Enforcement Program (PEP) and reinstating the Secure Communities Program, it appears that we are back to a time in which the original intent of Secure Communities to protect communities from violent criminals had been statistically shown to be secondary to the detention and deportation of aliens, many of whom were caught for minor misdemeanors or civil offenses. The Executive Order’s use of the word “any” is unambiguous, and the targeting will mean immigration holds and detainers by ICE. Whether coincidentally or not, the chief immigration judge of the Executive Office for Immigration Review on January 31, 2017, changed the order of priorities for rushing cases through the system and placed “all detained individuals” as the topmost priority of the immigration courts.

This is indeed the beginning of a sad time for America. Undoubtedly the involved local law and immigration enforcement agencies and immigration courts will struggle initially to make sense of Mr. Trump’s actions which will certainly test the humanitarian instincts of many, but once the dust settles, we will unfortunately be looking at a much meaner America, and for most, a much poorer one.

Q&A’s published on Lawyers.com and the Epoch Times – 02/03/2017 1. RFE Change of Status H-4 to F-1 2. Possible Fake Visa 3. How Can I Become a Legal Resident?

1. RFE Change of Status H-4 to F-1

I have received an RFE (Request for Further Evidence) which contains two parts: 1. Finances – Proof that I immediately have funds to pay for my expenses. I plan to attach bank statements of my husband for past 3 months along with his pay slips. Statements show amount more than specified on I-20. 2. Residence Abroad to which you intend to return- Submit documentation to establish that you have foreign residence where you intend to reside at the expiration of your stay. Such documentary evidence can include but is not limited to: current telephone bills/utility bills/mortgage statements/rental agreements/rent receipts etc. I do not own any property in India and am in US for past year and half so I don’t have any rent receipts or rental agreement. My husband (sponsor) owns an apartment and we have electricity bills (which has my husband’s name) for it. My husband has written a plain text letter that I am equal owner of that home and we plan to stay there after completion of my studies. Would that be enough?

Mr. Lee answers:
It appears that you will be able to have enough evidence to satisfy the finance portion of the RFE. You might also add your husband’s current job letter and his last federal tax filing if he filed such. As to the portion of the RFE dealing with establishing that you still have a residence abroad to which you intend to return, you can also show items such as bank accounts in India, personal property, memberships and associations or clubs, list of all your relatives in India, etc.

 2. Possible Fake Visa

Possible fake visa Issued in Belgrade on sep 3 2015 valid for 2 years multiple entries visitor to a Serbian passport holder who visited US a number of times before but overstayed visa more than a year and left prior to deportation a month before new visa was issued Control number first 4 digits are 2004 Personal details are printed in bold font upper case letters but control number and passport number are in normal letters and different font photo is black.
                                                                                                                         
Mr. Lee answers:
It sounds like a fake visa, especially if you did not interview for it at the US consulate or embassy. 

3. How Can I Become a Legal Resident?

I’m a visitor and I’m pregnant and I do not want to return to my country.

Mr. Lee answers:
Generally speaking, most immigration to the States comes through family petition, employment petition, immigrant investment, or asylum. Being pregnant and later having a US citizen child will not allow you to become a permanent resident. The law was changed in 1976 to prevent a US-born child from petitioning for the parent until the child is 21 years of age. If you wish to stay, you should consult with an immigration lawyer to go over all your options.

Q&A’s published on Lawyers.com and the Epoch Times – 01/27/2017 1. My Conditional Green Card Had Expired and My Husband Has Refused to File for Me, and I Don’t Want to File for Divorce Because of my Baby. 2. Green Card Holder Has Medical Issue Preventing His Return to States Within 1 Year. 3. Voluntary Departure

1. My Conditional Green Card Had Expired and My Husband Has Refused to File for Me, and I Don’t Want to File for Divorce Because of my Baby.

I am currently pregnant.

Mr. Lee answers:
In your case, the best advice is for you to file for divorce and also file for removal of the conditional basis of your residence status by checking the box for having had a bona fide marriage which is ended. Following the expiration of conditional residence status, the Department of Homeland Security will typically send you a notice to appear in the immigration court. You should begin your action as soon as possible. You can file a late application to the U.S.C.I.S. regional service center by adding an explanation as to why your application is late. If your divorce is not complete by the time U.S.C.I.S. reaches the case, the agency will typically give you a period of time to complete the divorce.

2. Green Card Holder Has Medical Issue Preventing His Return to States Within 1 Year.

I am a citizen of USA. My father has been a green card holder for 6 years. Soon after he got his green card, he had to tend to his sick 90 years old mother in Poland. He has been reentering US every year with no problems to maintain his status. However, this year he injured his back while caring for his mother and is unable to return to the States within the 365 days of his last departure. Is there anything he can do (file extension for medical reasons/caring for his mother) that would allow him to keep his Permanent Resident status? Doctors estimate he would be able to attempt the trip to US about 2 months after his 365 day deadline. 

Mr. Lee answers:
Your father would appear to have two choices. He can go to the American Embassy or Consulate and apply for special immigrant visa or return to the US and take his chances with Customs and Border Protection at the port of entry. Whichever choice he makes, he should bring complete medical records to show that he injured his back and was medically unable to return to the States on time.

 3. Voluntary Departure

Is voluntary departure considered, removal, exclusion or deportation or is it a relief?

Mr. Lee answers:
Voluntary departure is considered a relief. It is something that can be given in lieu of removal, exclusion or deportation. However, failure to leave the US during the time of voluntary departure means that in lieu of such, the individual will receive that order of removal, exclusion, or deportation. Failure to leave during the period of voluntary departure incurs other penalties, of which one is inability to adjust status for 10 years even if otherwise eligible to do it.